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CSS vs First Super

Compare what each fund offers, then choose investment options to put their published costs and returns side by side.

By SuperGuru Group · Research checked 11 September 2026 · Historical APRA figures to 30 June 2026

CSS

Closed public sector scheme

CSS is a closed Commonwealth scheme whose benefit depends on more than the investment return shown on a statement.

Membership

Relevant to existing contributors, deferred members and pensioners. Some returning employees must or may resume contributing.

First Super

Industry fund

First Super has a compact investment menu and offers super, transition-to-retirement and retirement income accounts. Members can get help with their investment choice without a separate advice charge.

Membership

The fund accepts new members through its public joining process. Read the relevant PDS and target market determination before opening an account.

Compare fees and investment returns

Choose the actual investment pathway for each account. For lifecycle products, select the named stage relevant to you. No stage is selected automatically.

APRA product data to 30 June 2026
MeasureChoose an investment optionBalanced - accumulation
Return basisChoose an optionMySuper net return after administration costs, $50,000 representative member
3-year return, per yearChoose an option8.35%
5-year return, per yearChoose an option6.94%
7-year return, per yearChoose an option6.62%
10-year return, per yearChoose an option7.25%
APRA strategic growth allocationChoose an option79.50%
Reported total fees, net of tax, at $50,000Choose an option$560 a year (1.12%)
Administration and advice costs, net of tax (included in total)Choose an option$175 a year
2026 performance testChoose an optionPass
New-member status at reporting dateCheck the current product eligibility rulesCheck the current product eligibility rules

Source: APRA Comprehensive Product Performance Package 2026, published 28 August 2026. Fees reflect the reporting year to 30 June 2026, are net of tax, use standard arrangements and exclude member-activity fees. Dollar figures are rounded. They are not a current quote. Check the latest PDS for changes, insurance premiums and any separately charged advice.

Returns are annualised historical results. Different return bases, risk levels and periods cannot be treated as interchangeable. MySuper net returns use a $50,000 representative balance even when you change the fee balance. A lifecycle stage return does not track a person moving between stages. Missing figures mean not reported, not zero. Past returns do not predict future returns. Read our method and APRA's definitions.

How the products differ

CSS and First Super: product features and conditions
What to compareCSSFirst Super
Membership and access

Relevant to existing contributors, deferred members and pensioners. Some returning employees must or may resume contributing.

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The fund accepts new members through its public joining process. Read the relevant PDS and target market determination before opening an account.

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Accounts and products

Commonwealth Superannuation Scheme, including defined benefit and accumulation components.

CSS defined benefit

CSS accumulation component

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Accumulation super, transition-to-retirement account and Retirement Income account.

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Investment choices

Investment earnings affect the funded component; they are only part of the overall benefit calculation.

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Balanced is the MySuper default. The other options are Conservative Balanced, Growth, Shares Plus and Cash. Members can split their balance across options.

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Retirement income

The main retirement benefit is generally a pension. Age, service, reason for leaving and sometimes final salary affect its calculation.

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A Retirement Income account allows a choice of investment mix and payment frequency. Pension payments can be fortnightly, monthly, quarterly, half-yearly or yearly, subject to the required annual minimum.

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Comparing investment performance

Explain benefits beside other schemes without treating CSS as a fund anyone can join.

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Compare Balanced with portfolios carrying a similar growth allocation, over the same dates. Shares Plus and Cash have different risk profiles and should not be ranked as though they pursue the same outcome.

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Insurance

This detail has not been verified for this profile. Check the current product documents.

Insurance through super is available. Check the current insurance guide for the cover offered to your membership category and the cost at your age.

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Advice and support

This detail has not been verified for this profile. Check the current product documents.

The fund says advice about its investment options is available to members at no extra cost. A wider advice request needs a separate scope and cost check.

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Fee details to check

This detail has not been verified for this profile. Check the current product documents.

The current fees page gives a $50,000 Balanced example of $465.80 a year, including administration, investment and transaction costs, before any additional applicable fees. This is an example for that option and balance, not a universal member bill.

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THE SUPERGURU VIEW

Our take on CSS

Editorial assessment

For a CSS member, an ordinary fund ranking answers too little. Get a benefit estimate for the actual exit date and compare the pension and lump-sum choices before considering any transfer.

Who this profile is for

  • Existing CSS members reviewing retirement or a return to eligible employment.

What deserves a closer look

  • The scheme is closed to ordinary new membership.
  • A higher investment return elsewhere does not by itself show a better outcome than a CSS pension.

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Based on the cited product features. These are general reasons to investigate the fund, not a personal recommendation. Supporting sources.

THE SUPERGURU VIEW

Our take on First Super

Editorial assessment

A useful shortlist candidate for someone who wants to choose among a small number of diversified strategies rather than manage individual securities.

What deserves a closer look

  • The fixed weekly administration charge matters proportionately more on small balances.
  • A limited menu may not meet a need for direct shares or a specific index exposure.

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Based on the cited product features. These are general reasons to investigate the fund, not a personal recommendation. Supporting sources.

Before choosing between CSS and First Super

Use the membership rules to establish which accounts are available to you. Then compare the total price of the investment option and cover you need. A lower fee or higher historical return alone does not tell you which fund is suitable.

Ask both funds to confirm insurance acceptance, exclusions, waiting periods and whether cover would change when you leave your employer. Obtain advice before giving up a defined benefit or an insurance policy you may not be able to replace. ASIC Moneysmart explains the comparison checks.

Read the full CSS profile · Read the full First Super profile · Choose another comparison

Sources for CSS

Checked 2026-09-11. Documents and product terms can change after this date.

  1. Department of Finance CSS guide, updated 10 September 2026
  2. CSC membership restrictions

Sources for First Super

Checked 2026-09-11. Documents and product terms can change after this date.

  1. Investment options
  2. Fees and costs
  3. Retirement Income account
  4. Why join First Super